African Pygmy-Kingfisher

African Pygmy-Kingfisher

Ispidina picta

Silhouette: Rachael Joakim · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability Insufficient data
at South Luangwa National Park
6 Verified sightings at South Luangwa National Park From 2019 to 2026
2,579 Verified sightings across all 44 parks From 2019 to 2026
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the African Pygmy-Kingfisher

The African pygmy kingfisher (Ispidina picta) is a small insectivorous kingfisher found in the Afrotropics, mostly in woodland habitats. The African pygmy kingfisher was described by the French polymath Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in 1780 in his Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux. The bird was also illustrated in a hand-coloured plate engraved by François-Nicolas Martinet in the Planches Enluminées D'Histoire Naturelle which was produced under the supervision of Edme-Louis Daubenton to accompany Buffon's text. Neither the plate caption nor Buffon's description included a scientific name but in 1783 the Dutch naturalist Pieter Boddaert coined the binomial name Todier de Juida in his catalogue of the Planches Enluminées. The type locality is Saint Louis, Senegal. The African pygmy kingfisher is now placed in the genus Ispidina that was introduced by the German naturalist Johann Jakob Kaup in 1848.

The specific epithet picta is from the Latin pictus meaning "painted". Some texts refer to this species as Ceyx pictus. There are three subspecies: I. p. picta (Boddaert, 1783) — Senegal and Gambia to Ethiopia, and south to Uganda

I. p. ferrugina Clancey, 1984 — Guinea... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
2 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
3 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
4 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
5 Semuliki National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
6 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~10%
7 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~10%
8 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
9 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
10 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
~10%
11 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
12 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
13 Niokolo-Koba National Park 🇸🇳 Senegal
<5%
14 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
15 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
<5%
16 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
17 Volcanoes National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
<5%
18 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
<5%
19 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
20 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
21 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
22 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
23 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
24 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
25 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
26 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
27 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
28 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
<5%
29 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
30 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
31 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
32 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
33 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
34 Selous Game Reserve 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
35 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
Insufficient data
36 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
37 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
Insufficient data
38 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
Insufficient data
39 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
40 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
Insufficient data
41 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
42 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
Insufficient data
43 Nyungwe National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
Insufficient data
44 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
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