Scarlet-chested Sunbird
Chalcomitra senegalensis
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyNectariniidae (Sunbirds and Spiderhunters)
- GenusChalcomitra (African Dark Sunbirds)
- SpeciesChalcomitra senegalensis (Scarlet-chested Sunbird)
About the Scarlet-chested Sunbird
The scarlet-chested sunbird (Chalcomitra senegalensis) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is found in many areas of Sub-Saharan Africa, and from South Sudan to South Africa. It is found in Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eswatini, Ivory Coast, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
The scarlet-chested sunbird is similar to Hunter's sunbird in appearance, with adult males having a characteristic red–scarlet coloured breast and an iridescent green patch on top of its head. The female is dark brown with no supercilium. It inhabits woodland and gardens, at elevations of up to 2,400 metres (7,900 ft). The bird is around 13–15 centimetres (5.1–5.9 in) in length, with males having a weight of 7.5–17.2 grams (0.26–0.61 oz) and females weighing 6.8–15.3 grams (0.24–0.54 oz).
In 1760, the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Scarlet-chested Sunbird in Samburu National Reserve
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Samburu National Reserve
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Chalcomitra hunteri
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Chalcomitra amethystina
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Anthreptes orientalis
Black-bellied Sunbird
Cinnyris nectarinioides
Mariqua Sunbird
Cinnyris mariquensis
Shining Sunbird
Cinnyris habessinicus
Variable Sunbird
Cinnyris venustus
Bronze Sunbird
Nectarinia kilimensis
Superb Starling
Lamprotornis superbus
White-browed Sparrow-Weaver
Plocepasser mahali
White-headed Buffalo-Weaver
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Dicrurus adsimilis
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.