Tropical Parula
Setophaga pitiayumi
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderPasseriformes
- FamilyParulidae (Parúlids)
- GenusSetophaga (Setophaga Warblers)
- SpeciesSetophaga pitiayumi (Tropical Parula)
Closest Relatives at Machalilla National Park
Yellow Warbler
Setophaga petechia
American Redstart
Setophaga ruticilla
Blackburnian Warbler
Setophaga fusca
Gray-and-gold Warbler
Myiothlypis fraseri
Black-lored Yellowthroat
Geothlypis auricularis
Buff-rumped Warbler
Myiothlypis fulvicauda
Olive-crowned Yellowthroat
Geothlypis semiflava
Canada Warbler
Cardellina canadensis
Slate-throated Redstart
Myioborus miniatus
Southern House Wren
Troglodytes musculus
Scrub Blackbird
Dives warczewiczi
Blue-gray Tanager
Thraupis episcopus
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Tropical Parula in Machalilla National Park?
About 32% of visitor-days record a Tropical Parula sighting in Machalilla National Park, based on 293 observer-days of citizen-science data from GBIF.
When is the best time to see Tropical Parula in Machalilla National Park?
December has the highest sighting rate for Tropical Parula in Machalilla National Park in our monthly data.