Montagu's Harrier
Montagu's HarrierMontagu's HarrierMontagu's HarrierMontagu's Harrier

Montagu's Harrier

Circus pygargus

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Samburu National Reserve
29 Verified sightings at Samburu National Reserve From 2019 to 2026
3,636 Verified sightings across all 48 parks From 2019 to 2026
January Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Montagu's Harrier

Montagu's harrier (Circus pygargus) is a species of harrier, a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It breeds in large open areas in the Palearctic and is migratory, wintering in Africa, the Indian subcontinent and parts of the Arabian Peninsula. Its common name commemorates the British naturalist George Montagu.

The first formal description of Montagu's harrier was by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758, in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae, under the binomial name Falco pygargus. The genus Circus was introduced by the French naturalist Bernard Germain de Lacépède in 1799. The genus name is derived from Ancient Greek. Circus is from kirkos, meaning "circle", referring to a bird of prey named for its circling flight (probably the hen harrier), and pygargus is Modern Latin derived from the Greek pugargos, from puge, meaning "rump", and argos, meaning "shining white". The species name was formerly used for the hen harrier before Montagu's was identified as a different species.

Sexual dimorphism is particularly apparent in the plumage of this species. Adult males are characterized by their overall pale grey plumage... Wikipedia →

Closest Relatives at Samburu National Reserve

Pale Harrier
NT

Pale Harrier

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Circus macrourus

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
Western Marsh-Harrier
LC

Western Marsh-Harrier

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Circus aeruginosus

Daily sighting probability Insufficient data
Tawny Eagle
VU

Tawny Eagle

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Aquila rapax

Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely
Bateleur
EN

Bateleur

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Terathopius ecaudatus

Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely
Eastern Chanting-Goshawk
LC

Eastern Chanting-Goshawk

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Melierax poliopterus

Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely
Black-winged Kite
LC

Black-winged Kite

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Elanus caeruleus

Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
White-backed Vulture
CR

White-backed Vulture

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Gyps africanus

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
Martial Eagle
EN

Martial Eagle

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Polemaetus bellicosus

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
African Fish-Eagle
LC

African Fish-Eagle

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Haliaeetus vocifer

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
Gabar Goshawk
LC

Gabar Goshawk

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Micronisus gabar

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
Hooded Vulture
CR

Hooded Vulture

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Necrosyrtes monachus

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
African Hawk-Eagle
LC

African Hawk-Eagle

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Aquila spilogaster

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Biebrza National Park 🇵🇱 Poland
~20%
2 Fertő-Hanság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~20%
3 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
4 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
5 Kiskunság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~10%
6 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
7 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
8 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
9 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
10 Camargue 🇫🇷 France
~10%
11 Hortobágy National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~10%
12 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
13 Doñana National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
14 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
15 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
16 Białowieża National Park 🇵🇱 Poland
<5%
17 Monfragüe National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
18 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
19 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
20 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
<5%
21 Wadden Sea National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
22 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
23 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
24 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
25 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
26 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
27 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
28 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
29 Sierra Nevada National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
30 Bavarian Forest National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
31 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
32 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
33 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
34 Ecrins National Park 🇫🇷 France
Insufficient data
35 Mercantour National Park 🇫🇷 France
Insufficient data
36 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
37 Bale Mountains National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
Insufficient data
38 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
39 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
40 Plitvice Lakes National Park 🇭🇷 Croatia
Insufficient data
41 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
42 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
43 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
44 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
Insufficient data
45 Bandhavgarh National Park 🇮🇳 India
Insufficient data
46 Ranthambore National Park 🇮🇳 India
Insufficient data
47 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
Insufficient data
48 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Montagu's Harrier in Samburu National Reserve?

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Montagu's Harrier sighting in Samburu National Reserve, based on 29 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Montagu's Harrier in Samburu National Reserve?

January has the highest sighting rate for Montagu's Harrier in Samburu National Reserve in our monthly data.

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