Western Sandpiper
Calidris mauri
Silhouette: Edwin Price · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderCharadriiformes (Shorebirds and Allies)
- FamilyScolopacidae (Sandpipers and Allies)
- GenusCalidris (Calidris Sandpipers)
- SpeciesCalidris mauri (Western Sandpiper)
About the Western Sandpiper
The western sandpiper (Calidris mauri) is a small migratory shorebird. The genus name is from Ancient Greek kalidris or skalidris, a term used by Aristotle for some grey-coloured waterside birds. The specific mauri commemorates Italian botanist Ernesto Mauri (1791–1836).
This is one of the most abundant shorebird species in North America, with a population in the millions. Within the genus Calidris the western sandpiper is most closely related to the semipalmated sandpiper (Calidris pusilla).
Adults have dark legs and a short, thin, dark bill, thinner at the tip. The body is brown on top and white underneath. They are reddish-brown on the crown. This bird can be difficult to distinguish from other similar tiny shorebirds, especially the semipalmated sandpiper. This is particularly the case in winter plumage, when both species are plain grey. The western sandpiper acquires winter plumage much earlier in the autumn than the semipalmated sandpiper.
Measurements: Length: 14–17 cm (5.5–6.7 in) Wingspan: 35–37 cm (14–15 in) Weight: 22–35 g (0.78–1.23 oz) Their breeding habitat is tundra in eastern Siberia and Alaska. They nest on the ground usually under... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Western Sandpiper in Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks
Dunlin
Calidris alpina
Least Sandpiper
Calidris minutilla
Spotted Sandpiper
Actitis macularius
Greater Yellowlegs
Tringa melanoleuca
Red-necked Phalarope
Phalaropus lobatus
Long-billed Dowitcher
Limnodromus scolopaceus
Wilson's Snipe
Gallinago delicata
Willet
Tringa semipalmata
Wilson's Phalarope
Phalaropus tricolor
Solitary Sandpiper
Tringa solitaria
Lesser Yellowlegs
Tringa flavipes
Long-billed Curlew
Numenius americanus
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.