Crane Hawk
Geranospiza caerulescens
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderAccipitriformes (Hawks, Eagles, Kites, and Allies)
- FamilyAccipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
- GenusGeranospiza
- SpeciesGeranospiza caerulescens (Crane Hawk)
About the Crane Hawk
The crane hawk (Geranospiza caerulescens) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is the only species placed in the genus Geranospiza. The crane hawk used to be many species that were recently lumped into one. Those species are now designated as subspecies. Color varies clinally, though, and it is now commonly accepted that they comprise one species. There are also two species of harrier-hawks in Africa of the genus Polyboroides that, while they are morphologically and behaviorally similar, are not very closely related. They serve as a good example of convergent evolution.
Six subspecies are recognised: G. c. livens Bangs & Penard, TE, 1921 – northwest Mexico G. c. nigra (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847) – Mexico to central Panama G. c. balzarensis Sclater, WL, 1918 – east Panama to northwest Peru
G. c. caerulescens (Vieillot, 1817) – east Colombia to the Guianas to east Peru and Amazonian Brazil G. c. gracilis (Temminck, 1821) – northeast Brazil G. c. flexipes Peters, JL, 1935 – south Brazil to Paraguay, Bolivia, north Argentina and Uruguay
Crane hawks occur in tropical lowlands at the edge of forests and are almost always... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Darién National Park
Roadside Hawk
Rupornis magnirostris
Common Black-Hawk
Buteogallus anthracinus
Gray-lined Hawk
Buteo nitidus
Broad-winged Hawk
Buteo platypterus
Plumbeous Kite
Ictinia plumbea
Black Hawk-Eagle
Spizaetus tyrannus
Harpy Eagle
Harpia harpyja
American Swallow-tailed Kite
Elanoides forficatus
Gray-headed Kite
Leptodon cayanensis
Savanna Hawk
Buteogallus meridionalis
Double-toothed Kite
Harpagus bidentatus
Black-collared Hawk
Busarellus nigricollis
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Crane Hawk in Darién National Park?
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Crane Hawk sighting in Darién National Park, based on 501 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Crane Hawk in Darién National Park?
January has the highest sighting rate for Crane Hawk in Darién National Park in our monthly data.