Common Quail
Coturnix coturnix
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderGalliformes (Landfowl)
- FamilyPhasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies)
- GenusCoturnix (Typical Old World Quails)
- SpeciesCoturnix coturnix (Common Quail)
About the Common Quail
The common quail (Coturnix coturnix) or European quail is a small ground-nesting game bird in the pheasant family Phasianidae. It is mainly migratory, breeding in the Palearctic and wintering in Africa and southern India.
With its characteristic call of three repeated chirps (repeated three times in quick succession), this species of quail is more often heard than seen. It is widespread in Europe and North Africa, and is categorised by the IUCN as "least concern". It should not be confused with the Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica), native to Asia, which, although visually similar, has a call that is very distinct from that of the common quail. Like the Japanese quail, common quails are sometimes kept as poultry.
The common quail was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Tetrao coturnix. The specific epithet coturnix is the Latin word for the common quail. This species is now placed in the genus Coturnix that was introduced in 1764 by the French naturalist François Alexandre Pierre de Garsault. The common quail was formerly considered to be conspecific with the Japanese quail... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Manas National Park
Common Peafowl
Pavo cristatus
Red Junglefowl
Gallus gallus
Kalij Pheasant
Lophura leucomelanos
Swamp Francolin
Ortygornis gularis
Black Francolin
Francolinus francolinus
Asian Blue Quail
Synoicus chinensis
White-cheecked Hill Partridge
Arborophila atrogularis
Chestnut-breasted Hill Partridge
Arborophila mandellii
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Common Quail in Manas National Park?
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Common Quail sighting in Manas National Park, based on 10 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Common Quail in Manas National Park?
January has the highest sighting rate for Common Quail in Manas National Park in our monthly data.