White Wagtail
Motacilla alba
Silhouette: Martin Bulla, based on Ren Hathway's illustration · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyMotacillidae (Wagtails and Pipits)
- GenusMotacilla (Wagtails)
- SpeciesMotacilla alba (White Wagtail)
About the White Wagtail
The white wagtail (Motacilla alba) is a small passerine bird in the family Motacillidae, which also includes pipits and longclaws. The species breeds in the Palearctic zone in most of Europe and Asia and parts of North Africa; it also has a toehold in western Alaska as a scarce breeder. It is resident in the mildest parts of its range, but otherwise migrates to Africa. In total, there are between 9 and 11 subspecies of M. alba; in Ireland and Great Britain, the black-backed subspecies known as the pied wagtail (M. a. yarrellii) predominates.
The white wagtail is an insectivorous bird of open country, often near habitation and water. It prefers bare areas for feeding, where it can see and pursue its prey. In urban areas, it has adapted to foraging on paved areas such as car parks. It nests in crevices in stone walls and similar natural and human-made structures.
It is the national bird of Latvia and has featured on the stamps of several countries. It is listed as being 'of least concern' by IUCN. The white wagtail was one of the many species originally described by Carl Linnaeus in his landmark 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae, and it still bears its... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of White Wagtail in Ngorongoro Conservation Area
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Ngorongoro Conservation Area
African Pied Wagtail
Motacilla aguimp
Western Yellow Wagtail
Motacilla flava
Mountain Wagtail
Motacilla clara
Grey Wagtail
Motacilla cinerea
Grassveld Pipit
Anthus cinnamomeus
Rosy-throated Longclaw
Macronyx ameliae
Plain-backed Pipit
Anthus leucophrys
Yellow-throated Longclaw
Macronyx croceus
Golden Pipit
Tmetothylacus tenellus
Long-billed Pipit
Anthus similis
Tree Pipit
Anthus trivialis
Pangani Longclaw
Macronyx aurantiigula
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.