Squacco Heron
Ardeola ralloides
Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPelecaniformes (Pelicans, Herons, Ibises, and Allies)
- FamilyArdeidae (Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns)
- GenusArdeola (Pond Herons)
- SpeciesArdeola ralloides (Squacco Heron)
About the Squacco Heron
The squacco heron (Ardeola ralloides) is a small heron, 44–47 cm (17+1⁄2–18+1⁄2 in) long, of which the body is 20–23 cm (8–9 in), with 80–92 cm (31+1⁄2–36 in) wingspan. It is of Old World origins, breeding in southern Europe and the Greater Middle East.
The squacco heron is a migrant, wintering in Africa. It is rare north of its breeding range. The species has been recorded in Fernando de Noronha islands, and more rarely in mainland South America, as a vagrant. This is a stocky species with a short neck, short thick bill and buff-brown back. In summer, adults have long neck feathers. Its appearance is transformed in flight, when it looks very white due to the colour of the wings.
The squacco heron's breeding habitat is marshy wetlands in warm countries. The birds nest in small colonies, often with other wading birds, usually on platforms of sticks in trees or shrubs. Three to four eggs are laid. They feed on fish, frogs and insects. The squacco heron is a host of the Acanthocephalan intestinal parasite Ardeirhynchus spiralis.
The English common name squacco comes via Francis Willughby (c. 1672) quoting a local Italian name sguacco. The current spelling... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Squacco Heron in Monfragüe National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Monfragüe National Park
Grey Heron
Ardea cinerea
Little Egret
Egretta garzetta
Cattle Egret
Bubulcus ibis
Great Egret
Ardea alba
Purple Heron
Ardea purpurea
Black-crowned Night Heron
Nycticorax nycticorax
Eurasian Bittern
Botaurus stellaris
Glossy Ibis
Plegadis falcinellus
Eurasian Spoonbill
Platalea leucorodia
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Squacco Heron in Monfragüe National Park?
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Squacco Heron sighting in Monfragüe National Park, based on 281 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Squacco Heron in Monfragüe National Park?
July has the highest sighting rate for Squacco Heron in Monfragüe National Park in our monthly data.