Yellow-crowned Night-Heron
Nyctanassa violacea
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPelecaniformes (Pelicans, Herons, Ibises, and Allies)
- FamilyArdeidae (Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns)
- GenusNyctanassa (Yellow-crowned and Bermuda Night Herons)
- SpeciesNyctanassa violacea (Yellow-crowned Night-Heron)
About the Yellow-crowned Night-Heron
The yellow-crowned night heron (Nyctanassa violacea) is one of two species of night heron in the genus Nyctanassa. Unlike the black-crowned night heron, which has a worldwide distribution, the yellow-crowned is restricted to the Americas. It is known as the bihoreau violacé in French and the pedrete corona clara or yaboa común in some Spanish-speaking countries.
The yellow-crowned night heron was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae. He placed it with herons, cranes and egrets in the genus Ardea and coined the binomial name Ardea violacea. Linnaeus based his account on the "crested bittern" that had been described in 1729–1732 by the English naturalist Mark Catesby in the first volume of his The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands. Linnaeus specified the type locality as North America, but this has been restricted to the Carolinas following Catesby. The yellow-crowned night heron is now placed together with the extinct Bermuda night heron in the genus Nyctanassa that was introduced in 1887 by the Norwegian born zoologist Leonhard Stejneger. Its congener, the Bermuda night... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at San Lorenzo Protected Forest
Cattle Egret
Bubulcus ibis
Little Blue Heron
Egretta caerulea
Snowy Egret
Egretta thula
Green Heron
Butorides virescens
Great Egret
Ardea alba
Rufescent Tiger Heron
Tigrisoma lineatum
Tricolored Heron
Egretta tricolor
Fasciated Tiger Heron
Tigrisoma fasciatum
Boat-billed Heron
Cochlearius cochlearius
Great Blue Heron
Ardea herodias
Bare-throated Tiger Heron
Tigrisoma mexicanum
Green Ibis
Mesembrinibis cayennensis
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.