Common Redpoll
Acanthis flammea
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyFringillidae (Finches, Euphonias, and Allies)
- GenusAcanthis (Redpolls)
- SpeciesAcanthis flammea (Common Redpoll)
About the Common Redpoll
The redpoll (Acanthis flammea) is a species of small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. It is the only species placed in the genus Acanthis. It breeds in the Arctic and north temperate Holarctic tundra and taiga. The redpoll was formerly widely treated as three species: the common or mealy redpoll, the arctic or hoary redpoll (A. hornemanni), and the lesser redpoll (A. cabaret).
The redpoll was listed in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the 10th edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Fringilla flammea. The specific epithet flammea is Latin meaning "flame-coloured". Linnaeus also described the redpoll as Fringilla linaria on the same page, but the earlier name flammea has priority.
The redpoll was previously placed in the genus Carduelis. Molecular phylogenetic studies showed that it formed a distinct lineage, so it was moved to the resurrected genus Acanthis that had been introduced in 1797 by the German naturalist Moritz Balthasar Borkhausen. The genus name Acanthis is from Ancient Greek akanthis, a name for a small now-unidentifiable bird.
Five subspecies are recognised: A. f. flammea (Linnaeus, 1758) – north Europe, Siberia... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Ecrins National Park
Chaffinch
Fringilla coelebs
Eurasian Goldfinch
Carduelis carduelis
European Serin
Serinus serinus
Linnet
Linaria cannabina
European Greenfinch
Chloris chloris
Red Crossbill
Loxia curvirostra
Eurasian Bullfinch
Pyrrhula pyrrhula
Eurasian Siskin
Spinus spinus
Citril Finch
Carduelis citrinella
Common Rosefinch
Carpodacus erythrinus
Brambling
Fringilla montifringilla
Hawfinch
Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Common Redpoll in Ecrins National Park?
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Common Redpoll sighting in Ecrins National Park, based on 32 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Common Redpoll in Ecrins National Park?
October has the highest sighting rate for Common Redpoll in Ecrins National Park in our monthly data.