European Bee-eater
Merops apiaster
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderCoraciiformes (Rollers, Kingfishers, and Allies)
- FamilyMeropidae (Bee-eaters)
- GenusMerops (Typical Bee-eaters)
- SpeciesMerops apiaster (European Bee-eater)
About the European Bee-eater
The European bee-eater (Merops apiaster) is a bird species in the bee-eater family, Meropidae. It has the largest range of any bee-eater species. It breeds in southern and central Europe, northern and southern Africa, and western Asia. Except for the resident southern African population, the species is strongly migratory, wintering in tropical Africa. This species occurs as a spring overshoot north of its usual range, with occasional breeding in northern Europe.
The European bee-eater was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae under its current binomial name Merops apiaster. The genus name Merops (μέροψ) is Ancient Greek for "bee-eater", and apiaster is Latin, also meaning "bee-eater", from apis, "bee".
This species, like other bee-eaters, is a richly coloured, slender bird. It has brown and yellow upper parts, whilst the wings are green and the beak is black. It can reach a length of 27–29 cm (10.6–11.4 in), including the two elongated central tail feathers, and weigh 44–78 g (52 g on average). Sexes are alike. Female tends to have greener rather than gold feathers... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of European Bee-eater in Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park
Little Bee-eater
Merops pusillus
White-fronted Bee-eater
Merops bullockoides
Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
Merops persicus
Brown-hooded Kingfisher
Halcyon albiventris
Malachite Kingfisher
Corythornis cristatus
Pied Kingfisher
Ceryle rudis
European Roller
Coracias garrulus
Striped Kingfisher
Halcyon chelicuti
Half-collared Kingfisher
Alcedo semitorquata
Giant Kingfisher
Megaceryle maxima
Lilac-breasted Roller
Coracias caudatus
African Pygmy-Kingfisher
Ispidina picta
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a European Bee-eater in Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park?
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a European Bee-eater sighting in Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park, based on 59 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see European Bee-eater in Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park?
November has the highest sighting rate for European Bee-eater in Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park in our monthly data.