European Bee-eater

European Bee-eater

Merops apiaster

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability Insufficient data
at Plitvice Lakes National Park
3 Verified sightings at Plitvice Lakes National Park From 2019 to 2026
14,183 Verified sightings across all 73 parks From 2019 to 2026
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the European Bee-eater

The European bee-eater (Merops apiaster) is a bird species in the bee-eater family, Meropidae. It has the largest range of any bee-eater species. It breeds in southern and central Europe, northern and southern Africa, and western Asia. Except for the resident southern African population, the species is strongly migratory, wintering in tropical Africa. This species occurs as a spring overshoot north of its usual range, with occasional breeding in northern Europe.

The European bee-eater was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae under its current binomial name Merops apiaster. The genus name Merops (μέροψ) is Ancient Greek for "bee-eater", and apiaster is Latin, also meaning "bee-eater", from apis, "bee".

This species, like other bee-eaters, is a richly coloured, slender bird. It has brown and yellow upper parts, whilst the wings are green and the beak is black. It can reach a length of 27–29 cm (10.6–11.4 in), including the two elongated central tail feathers, and weigh 44–78 g (52 g on average). Sexes are alike. Female tends to have greener rather than gold feathers... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.

where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is)  ·  parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kiskunság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~30%
2 Monfragüe National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~30%
3 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
~30%
4 Fertő-Hanság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~30%
5 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
6 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~20%
7 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~20%
8 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~20%
9 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
10 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~20%
11 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
12 Doñana National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~20%
13 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
14 Camargue 🇫🇷 France
~20%
15 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~20%
16 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
17 Hortobágy National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~20%
18 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
19 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
20 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
21 Selous Game Reserve 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
22 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
23 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~10%
24 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
25 Sierra Nevada National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~10%
26 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
27 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
28 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~10%
29 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
30 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
31 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
32 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
33 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
34 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
35 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
36 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
37 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
38 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
39 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
40 Nyungwe National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~10%
41 Waterberg Plateau Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~10%
42 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
43 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
44 Mercantour National Park 🇫🇷 France
<5%
45 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
46 Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
47 Volcanoes National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
<5%
48 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
<5%
49 Semuliki National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
50 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
51 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
52 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
53 Biebrza National Park 🇵🇱 Poland
<5%
54 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
<5%
55 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
56 Niokolo-Koba National Park 🇸🇳 Senegal
<5%
57 Aigüestortes National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
58 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
59 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
60 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
61 Bavarian Forest National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
62 Wadden Sea National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
63 Białowieża National Park 🇵🇱 Poland
Insufficient data
64 Ecrins National Park 🇫🇷 France
Insufficient data
65 Hohe Tauern National Park 🇦🇹 Austria
Insufficient data
66 Table Mountain National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
67 Plitvice Lakes National Park 🇭🇷 Croatia
Insufficient data
68 Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
69 Yala National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
Insufficient data
70 Horton Plains National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
Insufficient data
71 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
72 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
73 Namib-Naukluft National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
Insufficient data
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