Black-winged Kite
Elanus caeruleus
Silhouette: Catherine Yasuda · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderAccipitriformes (Hawks, Eagles, Kites, and Allies)
- FamilyAccipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
- GenusElanus (Elanus Kites)
- SpeciesElanus caeruleus (Black-winged Kite)
About the Black-winged Kite
The black-winged kite (Elanus caeruleus), also known as the black-shouldered kite (not to be confused with the closely related Australian species of the same name), is a small diurnal bird of prey in the family Accipitridae best known for its habit of hovering over open grasslands in the manner of the much smaller kestrels. This Palearctic and Afrotropical species was sometimes combined with the Australian black-shouldered kite (Elanus axillaris) and the white-tailed kite (Elanus leucurus) of North and South America which together form a superspecies. This kite is distinctive, with long wings; white, grey and black plumage; and owl-like forward-facing eyes with red irises. The owl-like behaviour is even more pronounced in the letter-winged kite (Elanus scriptus), a nocturnal relative in Australia. Although mainly seen on plains, they are sometimes seen on grassy slopes of hills in the higher elevation regions of Asia. They are not migratory, but show nomadism in response to weather and food availability. They are well adapted to utilize periodic upsurges in rodent populations and can raise multiple broods in a single year unlike most birds of prey. Populations in southern Europe have grown in response to human activities, particularly agriculture and livestock rearing. It is now present in Southwest France. Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Black-winged Kite in Camargue
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Camargue
Western Marsh-Harrier
Circus aeruginosus
Common Buzzard
Buteo buteo
Black Kite
Milvus migrans
Short-toed Eagle
Circaetus gallicus
Montagu's Harrier
Circus pygargus
Imperial Eagle
Aquila heliaca
Eurasian Sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisus
Hen Harrier
Circus cyaneus
Red Kite
Milvus milvus
European Honey-buzzard
Pernis apivorus
Booted Eagle
Hieraaetus pennatus
Bonelli's Eagle
Aquila fasciata
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.