Common Buzzard
Buteo buteo
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderAccipitriformes (Hawks, Eagles, Kites, and Allies)
- FamilyAccipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
- GenusButeo (Buteos)
- SpeciesButeo buteo (Common Buzzard)
About the Common Buzzard
The common buzzard (Buteo buteo) is a medium-sized bird of prey with a large range. It is a member of the genus Buteo in the family Accipitridae. The species lives in most of Europe and extends its breeding range across much of the Palearctic as far as northwestern China (Tian Shan), far western Siberia and northwestern Mongolia. Over much of its range, it is a year-round resident. However, buzzards from the colder parts of the Northern Hemisphere as well as those that breed in the eastern part of their range typically migrate south for the northern winter, many journeying as far as South Africa.
The common buzzard is an opportunistic predator that can take a wide variety of prey, but it feeds mostly on small mammals, especially rodents such as voles. It typically hunts from a perch. Like most accipitrid birds of prey, it builds a nest, typically in trees in this species, and is a devoted parent to a relatively small brood of young. The common buzzard appears to be the most common diurnal raptor in Europe, as estimates of its total global population run well into the millions.
The first formal description of the common buzzard was by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Golden Gate Highlands National Park
Jackal Buzzard
Buteo rufofuscus
Cape Griffon
Gyps coprotheres
Bearded Vulture
Gypaetus barbatus
Verreaux's Eagle
Aquila verreauxii
Black-winged Kite
Elanus caeruleus
Long-crested Eagle
Lophaetus occipitalis
African Harrier-Hawk
Polyboroides typus
Black Kite
Milvus migrans
White-backed Vulture
Gyps africanus
African Marsh-Harrier
Circus ranivorus
Secretary Bird
Sagittarius serpentarius
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Common Buzzard in Golden Gate Highlands National Park?
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Common Buzzard sighting in Golden Gate Highlands National Park, based on 14 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Common Buzzard in Golden Gate Highlands National Park?
February has the highest sighting rate for Common Buzzard in Golden Gate Highlands National Park in our monthly data.