Southern House Wren
Troglodytes musculus
Silhouette: T. Michael Keesey · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyTroglodytidae (Wrens)
- GenusTroglodytes (Troglodytes Wrens)
- SpeciesTroglodytes musculus (Southern House Wren)
About the Southern House Wren
The southern house wren (Troglodytes musculus) is a very small passerine bird in the wren family Troglodytidae. It is found from southern Mexico to southern Chile and southern Argentina. The name troglodytes means "hole dweller", and is a reference to the bird's tendency to disappear into crevices when hunting insects or to seek shelter. It was formerly considered to be conspecific with the northern house wren (Troglodytes aedon).
The southern house wren was formally described in 1823 by the German naturalist Johann Andreas Naumann under the binomial name Troglodytes musculus. He specified the type locality as the state of Bahia in eastern Brazil. The specific epithet is Latin meaning "little mouse". The southern house wren was formerly considered to be part of the house wren complex that also included the northern house wren and six insular forms. The southern house wren was split from the complex based on the deep genetic divergence, differences in vocalizations and differences in morphology.
Twenty-one subspecies are recognised: T. m. intermedius Cabanis, 1861 – south Mexico (southeast Veracruz and west Chiapas) to central Costa Rica T. m. peninsularis Nelson, 1901... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Southern House Wren in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Bastimentos Island National Marine Park
Bay Wren
Cantorchilus nigricapillus
Cabanis's Wren
Cantorchilus modestus
Black-throated Wren
Pheugopedius atrogularis
Band-backed Wren
Campylorhynchus zonatus
Scaly-breasted Wren
Microcerculus marginatus
White-breasted Wood-Wren
Henicorhina leucosticta
Song Wren
Cyphorhinus phaeocephalus
Bananaquit
Coereba flaveola
Montezuma Oropendola
Psarocolius montezuma
Great Kiskadee
Pitangus sulphuratus
Golden-collared Manakin
Manacus vitellinus
Variable Seedeater
Sporophila corvina
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Southern House Wren in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park?
About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Southern House Wren sighting in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park, based on 1,090 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Southern House Wren in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park?
March has the highest sighting rate for Southern House Wren in Bastimentos Island National Marine Park in our monthly data.