Greater Yellowlegs
Tringa melanoleuca
Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderCharadriiformes (Shorebirds and Allies)
- FamilyScolopacidae (Sandpipers and Allies)
- GenusTringa (Shanks, Tattlers, and Allies)
- SpeciesTringa melanoleuca (Greater Yellowlegs)
About the Greater Yellowlegs
The greater yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca) is a large shorebird in the family Scolopacidae. It breeds in central Canada and southern Alaska and winters in southern North America, Central America, the West Indies and South America.
The greater yellowlegs was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it in the genus Scolopax and coined the binomial name Scolopax melanoleuca. Gmelin based his description on the "stone snipe" seen feeding in autumn in Chateau Bay, Labrador, that had been described in 1785 by both the English ornithologist John Latham and by the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. The greater yellowlegs is now placed in the genus Tringa that was introduced in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae. The name Tringa is the Neo-Latin word given to the green sandpiper by the Italian naturalist Ulisse Aldrovandi in 1603 based on Ancient Greek trungas, a thrush-sized, white-rumped, tail-bobbing wading bird mentioned by Aristotle. The specific epithet melanoleuca combines the Ancient Greek melas meaning... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Greater Yellowlegs in Voyageurs National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Voyageurs National Park
Solitary Sandpiper
Tringa solitaria
Spotted Sandpiper
Actitis macularius
Wilson's Snipe
Gallinago delicata
Least Sandpiper
Calidris minutilla
American Woodcock
Scolopax minor
Ring-billed Gull
Larus delawarensis
American Herring Gull
Larus smithsonianus
Killdeer
Charadrius vociferus
Forster's Tern
Sterna forsteri
Caspian Tern
Hydroprogne caspia
Common Tern
Sterna hirundo
Bonaparte's Gull
Chroicocephalus philadelphia
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.