Solitary Sandpiper
Tringa solitaria
Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderCharadriiformes (Shorebirds and Allies)
- FamilyScolopacidae (Sandpipers and Allies)
- GenusTringa (Shanks, Tattlers, and Allies)
- SpeciesTringa solitaria (Solitary Sandpiper)
About the Solitary Sandpiper
The solitary sandpiper (Tringa solitaria) is a small shorebird. The genus name Tringa is the Neo-Latin name given to the green sandpiper by Aldrovandus in 1599 based on Ancient Greek trungas, a thrush-sized, white-rumped, tail-bobbing wading bird mentioned by Aristotle. The specific solitaria is Latin for "solitary" from solus, "alone".
This species measures 18–23 cm (7.1–9.1 in) long, with a wingspan up to 50 cm (20 in) and a body mass of 31–65 g (1.1–2.3 oz). It is a dumpy wader with a dark green back, greyish head and breast and otherwise white underparts. It is obvious in flight, with wings dark above and below, and a dark rump and tail centre. The latter feature distinguishes it from the slightly larger and broader-winged, but otherwise very similar, green sandpiper (T. ochropus) of Europe and Asia, to which it is closely related. The latter species has a brilliant white rump. In flight, the solitary sandpiper has a characteristic three-note whistle. They both have brown wings with little light dots, and a delicate but contrasting neck and chest pattern. In addition, both species nest in trees, unlike most other scolopacids.
It breeds... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Solitary Sandpiper in Gros Morne National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Gros Morne National Park
Greater Yellowlegs
Tringa melanoleuca
Willet
Tringa semipalmata
Lesser Yellowlegs
Tringa flavipes
Wilson's Snipe
Gallinago delicata
Spotted Sandpiper
Actitis macularius
Hudsonian Whimbrel
Numenius hudsonicus
Ruddy Turnstone
Arenaria interpres
Semipalmated Sandpiper
Calidris pusilla
Least Sandpiper
Calidris minutilla
Sanderling
Calidris alba
White-rumped Sandpiper
Calidris fuscicollis
Whimbrel
Numenius phaeopus
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.